Positively Funny: Stand-up Comedy infused with a dose of Positive Psychology

“Positively Funny” introduces elements of the science of positive psychology into stand-up comedy. You will laugh, leave happier than when you came in, and also be more fulfilled and looking forward to your future. This is a comedy show. The emphasis is on humor.

What is positive psychology?

The academic definition is the scientific study of what enables individuals and communities to flourish and thrive, focusing on positive attributes and strengths to increase mental well-being.

Positive psychology consists of techniques, methods and practices to improve your mental well-being. If you want more detail, with less of an academic focus, watch the video.

Two Champagne flutes 2/3 full of Champagne, with bubbles and a very colorful red and pink background

I don’t care if you see the glass as half-full or half-empty, because one important characteristic of drinking glasses is that they’re refillable.

Read a transcript of this video

Read a transcript of this video

So what is positive psychology anyway? Well, the scholarly definition is, it's the scientific study of what enables individuals and communities to flourish and thrive, focusing on positive attributes and strengths to increase mental well-being. It's not therapy, although some of its techniques can be used very successfully in therapy. Positive psychology consists of techniques, methods, and practices to improve your mental well-being.

The best way to describe it may be an analogy to physical health. You go to the doctor when something's wrong. You have a broken leg, appendicitis, or a disease.

The doctor sets your broken bones, removes your appendix, or cures your disease, and pretty soon, you're back to normal. Normal, but you're no better than where you started. Doctors rarely improve you.

They may tell you to eat better or exercise more, but they don't emphasize that, because the American health care model is about fixing problems. If you want to get healthier, you would see a personal trainer or a nutritionist. Positive psychology is the personal trainer or nutritionist for your mental well-being.

There are techniques that help you thrive, improve your attitude, and increase your happiness. For example, expressing gratitude. When you express gratitude, it's not only the recipient who feels better.

Studies show that the giver of gratitude actually benefits more than the recipient. So here's a story. In Santa Monica, there's a nice running path along the beach where I used to run.

One day, part of it was closed as they were resurfacing it. On my way back, I stopped to thank the crew. I said "To you this may just be a job pouring concrete, but to me, it's making a safer, more enjoyable running path. Thank you."

I'd like to think that at least one of them didn't think I was crazy.

One summer during middle school, I went to basketball camp.

I didn't love basketball, but I'd refused every other camp, so that's where I ended up. I wasn't the worst kid in camp. That was Richie, a round kid who shot foul shots underhanded.

I was the second worst, and I was okay with that, because what I loved was baseball, not basketball. I wasn't great at baseball either, but this is a story about basketball camp. Camp went okay, and though I couldn't rebound and I missed easy layups, I was a really good foul shooter, which is a great skill to have, except nobody fouls the kid who can't make an easy layup.

Underhand Richie was actually also a pretty good foul shooter. Now, he's a thin marathon runner, but he probably still sucks at basketball. Nobody calls him Underhand Richie anymore, but they should, because he's a sneaky lawyer.

I realized a few months ago that it's probably no fun at all coaching kids who aren't good at something you're good at, and the basketball coach was a college star at the time. But I never felt talked down to at camp. I felt like he wanted me to improve, so earlier this year, I tracked him down. I sent him a letter, on paper because I couldn't find his email address, and I wrote a letter of gratitude, thanking him for treating me equally and explaining that while I was bad at basketball and a lot of other sports, in college, I joined the rowing team.

I excelled at rowing, became a national team champion, and later, I also made the national dragon boat racing team, which is a different sport. He wrote back expressing gratitude for my letter and credited his parents for teaching him to treat people how he'd want to be treated. So, two people made happier by an expression of gratitude.

So, I ask you this question, to whom can you reach out to express gratitude? Give it a try. It doesn't have to be a letter on paper. An email, a text, a phone call, a note on top of a box of chocolate. All will do.

Optimism is a big part of positive psychology. Optimistic people are happier and do better in life. Optimism is also contagious.

Unfortunately, so is pessimism. I'm going to tell you two stories, or rather, it's the same story, but done two different ways with two different outcomes. You have a bad day at work and a bad commute home.

You walk in the door and nobody greets you. Of course not, because you're a grouch. Your dog doesn't care.

He approaches you with a leash in his mouth, and you think, why did nobody walk Pusgetti? Yeah, that's your dog's name. You didn't name it, but you did make the mistake of letting your four-year-old choose the name, and now that your child is six and can pronounce spaghetti correctly, he still insists the dog is named Pusgetti. You grumpily take the dog for a walk, and you return grouchily to your family.

Your son isn't in a bad mood. You ask him how his day went, and he says, bad. His team and gym class lost the soccer game.

The next morning, he tells you he doesn't want to go to school because it's Show and Tell, and Jimmy always beats him at Show and Tell. It's a great discussion to have, that school isn't a competition, and if he did his best, that's a success, and if he didn't, well, don't dwell on the past. Try harder next time.

It's a great lesson, but it took 10 minutes, and now you're late for work. Your boss yells at you, and you make a mistake that costs the company $11,000. So now your whole team is mad at you, and you get home grumpy again.

Or you get home... You pause in the driveway, and you take a deep breath. Yeah, work sucked, but you don't have to love your job. That's why they have to pay you to do it.

You do it to support your family, whom you love more than anything else, and now you get to spend time with them. Pusgetti greets you at the door, and you think, I also love my dog, and I get to walk him, and maybe afterwards we can play catch in the backyard. You ask your son how school was, and he said, it sucked.

They lost in gym class. You ask how he did, and he says, he scored a goal off Jimmy's leg, and you tell him you're proud of him for scoring a goal, and maybe tomorrow, it'll be the winning goal, and that cheers him up. The next morning, he says he doesn't want to go to school because Jimmy's bringing a frog to Show and Tell, and you laugh inside and think, that's not going to end well.

You tell him that we have a dog, and any dog is better than a frog, but not to tell Jimmy. Let him think his frog is important, because you want to be a good friend to Jimmy, not bring him down, and because you get to work in a good mood, you figure out an improvement that saves your company $11,000, and you're a hero for a day. So, what have we learned? Either there's only two kids in his class, or everyone there is named Jimmy....

Don't let a four-year-old name your dog... and everything at your job is in intervals of $11,000. And we've also learned that expressing gratitude and having a positive, cheerful, optimistic attitude is a real benefit to you and to the people around you.

Techniques in positive psychology are called positive interventions. They're activities or changes in your life that help you improve.

I don't love that term because even though it has the word Positive in it, when I hear Intervention, I think of everyone I know gathered in my living room to tell me to stop drinking. I prefer the term Positive Internal Action.

Here's one I invented:
I call it Magic Time. In high school health class, they showed us an old movie called Days of Wine and Roses about an alcoholic. They did it to keep us from drinking.

Spoiler alert: it didn't work. In the movie, Jack Lemmon plays an alcoholic, and before his first drink of the day, he holds up his drink and says "Magic time." After making that movie, at all his movie shoots, before the first scene of the day, Jack Lemmon would say "Magic time."

And yeah, not with a drink in his hand. I'm applying this in my life, not in movies. I'm not an actor, and not before I go on stage as a stand-up comedian. I think that would sound egotistical.

No, I do it right when I wake up. Before I get out of bed, I think about all the good things I hope to do or accomplish that day.

It makes me get out of bed with a positive attitude, and as my feet hit the floor, I say, out loud, "Magic time." It's a good way to start the day. Give it a try.

Feel free to let me know if this video has been helpful, because, well, you know, I also accept boxes of chocolate with notes of gratitude on top. And be sure to come see my one-man comedy show "Positively Funny." I'm launching it mid-2025 and bringing it to theaters nationwide.

It's also available for your corporate event, charity fundraiser, or house of worship. Visit Brain Champagne dot com slash positively funny. I'm Shaun Eli.

Thank you very much.

Some clips from the debut of the show, presented at the University of Pennsylvania

Plastic Surgeon Story

In some ways stand-up comedy is an inherently negative art form, because it’s always making fun of someone or something. Sometimes, though, a joke can be structured to be either positive or negative. For example, “I hate America because it’s racist” isn’t a joke. But “I love America… because it’s racist” can be a joke. 

Plastic Surgeon Story- Positive Psychology stand-up comedy

Read a transcript of this video

Read a transcript of this video

You can frame things positively or negatively. I was at a conference a few years ago and a plastic surgeon spoke and everybody recognized him. He was the plastic surgeon. And then the next day a bunch of us are in a room and he opens the door, sticks his head in, looks around, backs up, closes the door, walks away. And this is crying out for a joke. And I realize there's two ways to frame the joke. I could be negative. I could be self-deprecating. I could say he looked at me and thought: Even I can't fix that. But instead, I phrased it positively. I said: He saw all of us, said there's no money to be made in this room.
(applause)
I don't know why you're applauding. It wasn't THIS room I talked about.
(laughter)

The Batman Effect

The Batman Effect- putting a principle of positive psychology to use in stand-up comedy

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Read a transcript of this video

Refer to yourself, when you're thinking about yourself, refer to yourself in the third person. Don't say, when you're even trying, especially if you're trying to be positive, don't say, "I can do this." Say, "Shaun can do...." Well, if your name is Shaun.
(laughter)
If your name is not Shaun, and you say, "Shaun, Shaun, you can do this." I think that's great. I appreciate the support.
(laughter)
But there's something you can do that's even better. Which is.... Studies with young children... some of you are going to be familiar with this. You're shaking your head already. If you think of yourself as somebody else, like a superhero... they call this the Batman effect. If you think of yourself as a superhero, you can accomplish more. So, if you think of yourself as Batman, or whatever superhero, or important person, you'll do a better job.
Which is why...I'm Jerry Seinfeld.
(laughter)

Optimism
(The camera does not add 10 lbs.)

Stand-up comedy about optimism and positive psychology

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Read a transcript of this video

Another positive psychology tip: be an optimist. And it's not hard to just try to look at the optimistic point of view. Try to do it that way. And here's... have you ever heard: the camera adds 10 pounds? You've heard that? Nonsense. Reality... subtracts 10 lbs. So, every single one of you is 10 lbs lighter than you thought you were.
(applause)

Walking on Campus with a Professor

Walking on campus with a professor when you're a grad student- Positive Psychology humor

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Read a transcript of this video

I had a funny thing happen. I was walking on campus today with my friend. He's a professor here. We went to college together. We're walking on campus and somebody, one of his undergrads, stops him and starts talking to him. And he's, you know, asking questions about class. And I'm standing off to the side. I'm actually kind of a shy person. I'm looking a little sheepish, and after a couple of minutes he looks over at me and realizes I'm not part of the conversation and he says "Are you a professor too?" And I said, "Actually no, actually I'm a grad student."
And he looked at me and he said, "Your parents must be very disappointed."
(laughter)

If you want to read my master’s thesis (which is technically called a capstone because, unlike a thesis, it doesn’t involve original scientific research), it’s here: Humor is a Positive Intervention

One homework assignment for my master’s degree in positive psychology at the University of Pennsylvania was to create a pitch for positive psychology to an organization. Most students oriented the pitch toward their employer. Being self-employed it seemed silly to pitch to myself. I mean, it’d be humorous, but I didn’t think I’d get a good grade for it.
My first thought was to pitch positive psychology to the five NYC mafia families, but I didn’t want to get criticized for not taking the assignment seriously. Although frankly I think that, were the mafia receptive, they would find benefits to applying positive psychology in their organization.
Instead I made a video to pitch positive psychology to the Trump Administration. After all, who needs positive psychology more than an administration that spends most of its time criticizing and complaining? My video was rated Exemplar and was passed around to all the teaching assistants*).

I had some free time before a show at a theatre in an artsy town in Vermont. The side of one building said “Before I die, I want to…” and there was chalk for people to fill in their responses.
I wrote “make a million people laugh.”
I think that’s a pretty noble goal.
Then I realized- I’ve already made millions of people laugh. I used to write jokes for late-night television, for shows with viewerships in the millions. And though I wasn’t the person on TV telling the jokes, I was certainly an integral part of the process.
I am sticking with that goal, but now my goal is to make a million people laugh with jokes I’m writing and performing. Live or on TV? At this point I don’t care.

Writing on a wall, Before I die I want to Make a million people laugh.
(my writing is in the third column, most of the way down, but it’s hard to read in the photo)

Summary/Conclusion

What is positive psychology? It’s the science of how to lead a more satisfying, fulfilling life. “Positively Funny” is stand-up comedian Shaun Eli’s one-man show that includes elements of positive psychology in a stand-up comedy show. Shaun holds a master’s degree in applied positive psychology from the University of Pennsylvania, where, after spending $77,000 on his education, he realized that he’s not stubborn, as he’d thought, he’s resilient!

* Technically they’re called Assistant Instructors; Teaching Assistants work with undergrads.